UAE’s federal
export credit company Etihad Credit Insurance (ECI) on Monday revealed plans to
launch a conventional and Islamic export trade credit solution for SMEs.
ECI will launch
the conventional version of SME Protect on September 1 followed by the Shariah-compliant
solution in November, Massimo Falcioni, the company’s CEO told Salaam Gateway.
“To be
Shariah-compliant there are principles we need to apply – not paying a premium
but a contribution to a fund,” said Falcioni.
“We need to
have a fund where all SMEs can contribute, and the profitability and losses of
this fund will be reshared. In the case of losses, the fund will be refunded
automatically by ECI,” he added.
The Islamic
Corporation for the Insurance of Investment and Export Credit (ICIEC), a member
of the Islamic Development Bank Group, will reinsure the new SME product.
Falcioni added
that the product is the first of its kind in the Middle East.
The CEO expects
around 100 SMEs to apply for this policy in the first five months, with an
average of 20 companies per month.
SME Protect
aims to support exporters and re-exporters in their international expansion
plans and assist them in entering high-growth markets.
The online
solution will help move SMEs from the traditional Letters of Credit and cash-payment
terms, towards the most updated sales on open credit terms.
SMEs will be
able to provide credit to clients without financial loss by providing
guarantees to receivables.
SME Protect is
a result of 18 months of discussions and research by ECI to find out where
support was needed for SMEs.
The company
conducted focus groups with 60 exporters from 13 industries, mostly SMEs, and
surveyed 140 exporters in the UAE.
The survey
found that 97 per cent of SMEs still prefer Letter of Credit and cash payments
whereas a minority prefers selling on credit.
“We found that
the mode of payment of SMEs is unique in the UAE. Only three per cent sell on
open credit. Most SMEs prefer traditional cash payments and advance
payments," said Falcioni.
The survey also
showed that SMEs face difficulties in payment collections, tightening
liquidity, market slowdown, and an inability to penetrate high-growth markets
without risk protection.
These
challenges are negatively affecting the confidence of SMEs, which is essential
for accelerating trade and export, said Falcioni.
SMEs represent
95 per cent of companies in the UAE, according to the Federal Competitiveness
and Statistics Authority (FCSA).
Their
contribution to the UAE's GDP is estimated at 53 per cent in 2019, up from about
49 per cent in 2018. The federal government aims to increase this rate to
around 60 per cent by 2021.
ECI’s current
focus is on exports but it also plans to create solutions for supply financing,
which will help importers get funded by banks and have the liquidity to pay
their overseas suppliers.
“Supply
financing solutions is another element that we’re putting in place and we hope
to announce this by the first quarter of 2020,” said Falcioni.
“We’re also
thinking of introducing domestic trade solutions, because we’re now focusing
mostly on export. Many corporates are asking us to do this,” he added.
“We have a
treaty in place with about six major global insurers, including American
insurance company Markel, and we’re in talks with them to develop these
solutions so that we have proper re-insurance support.”
ECI plans to
introduce SME Protect as a best practice of cooperating with a multilateral
agency during AMAN Union's next annual meeting in November 2019, which will
bring together export credit agencies of Islamic countries and multilateral
agencies.
The company
announced in December its association with Aman Union, a professional forum for
risks insurers and reinsurers in member countries of the Organisation of
Islamic Cooperation (OIC).